AI in Healthcare: Big Data and Machine Learning Applications

Authors

  • Naresh Dulam Vice President Sr Lead Software Engineer, JP Morgan Chase, USA Author
  • Venkataramana Gosukonda Senior Software Engineering Manager, Wells Fargo, USA Author

Keywords:

Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Healthcare

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) fundamentally transforms healthcare by harnessing the power of big data and machine learning (ML) to enhance diagnostics, treatment planning, and overall patient care. The rapid growth of medical data from electronic health records, imaging systems, and wearable devices has created a vast pool of untapped insights that AI can increasingly analyze and process. By applying ML algorithms to this data, healthcare providers can predict disease outcomes, identify risk factors, and offer more tailored treatments. AI-driven applications, such as predictive analytics, precision medicine, & natural language processing (NLP), are revolutionizing healthcare by enabling clinicians to make faster, more accurate decisions based on real-time data. These technologies also transform medical imaging, helping radiologists detect abnormalities earlier and more accurately than traditional methods. Additionally, AI is accelerating drug discovery processes by analyzing complex datasets to identify potential drug candidates, significantly reducing the time and cost of bringing new treatments to market. While the potential benefits of AI in healthcare are vast, there are also significant challenges to address. Issues such as ensuring data privacy, managing the inherent biases in machine learning models, and navigating complex regulatory frameworks remain critical obstacles to the widespread adoption of AI technologies. Nonetheless, integrating AI into healthcare systems promises to deliver more efficient, cost-effective, and personalized care, ultimately improving patient outcomes. As the healthcare industry continues to evolve, the intersection of AI, big data, and machine learning will play an increasingly central role in shaping the future of medical practice and patient care.

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Published

11-08-2019

How to Cite

[1]
Naresh Dulam and Venkataramana Gosukonda, “AI in Healthcare: Big Data and Machine Learning Applications ”, Distrib Learn Broad Appl Sci Res, vol. 5, Aug. 2019, Accessed: Dec. 22, 2024. [Online]. Available: https://dlabi.org/index.php/journal/article/view/237

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